Quick Facts on Hemimorphite Stone
| Chemical Formula |
: | Zn4Si2O7(OH)2·H2O |
| Color |
: | Blue-green, green, white, colorless, brown and yellow |
| Hardness |
: | 4.5 - 5.0 |
| Specific Gravity |
: | 3.4 |

Hemimorphite
or Calamine is one of the more common sorosilicates that forms in
oxidized zinc deposits and occurs in clusters of radiating, acicular
crystals. Hememorphite gets the name from its polar or hemimorphic
crystals. The hemi means half while the morph means shape and thus
hemimorphite is aptly named.
Hemimorphite is available in two different forms- one form produces
very glassy, clear or white, thin, bladed crystals, often well
formed showing many crystal faces. The other form produces a blue to
blue-green botryoidal crust that resembles smithsonite or prehnite.
Prehnite has a lower density and is usually greener and has
different associations with other minerals. For a collector both
forms are a must in their mineral collections. The gemstone is found
in the regions of Santa Eulalia and Mapimi, Mexico; New Mexico and
New Jersey, USA: England and Zambia.